Outdoor Wood Furnace Info

All-Purpose OWF Discussions => Fire Wood => Topic started by: coolidge on December 21, 2015, 06:12:49 PM

Title: Dry wood
Post by: coolidge on December 21, 2015, 06:12:49 PM
I have been burning some two year old ash, white maple and the birches and it seems just as wet as when cut, I would think those species would dry the fastest.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: schoppy on December 21, 2015, 10:54:44 PM
Did you split it and keep it covered since cut? Do you own a moisture meter? I got one from harbor freight which is pretty accurate and inexpensive. Split a piece of your wood and check the moisture content following the directions for the meter. If you did these things it should be good and dry.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: coolidge on December 22, 2015, 03:38:46 AM
Had it top covered, have a moisture meter but no battery for it right now.  Wood is split quite small also.
Will stop and get a battery today, and a different stack of wood.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: schoppy on December 22, 2015, 09:23:31 AM
Don't forget to split which ever pieces you test as this will be the accurate reading on the inside of the wood.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: coolidge on December 22, 2015, 04:26:50 PM
37 percent on a piece of split white birch , guess I had better check on my 2.5 yr old oak, might take 5 yrs to get that under 20
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: schoppy on December 22, 2015, 08:30:45 PM
Wow, 2 years old and still at 37%. My 2 year old red oak is below 20% but it was dead when I cut it. Don't know that you need it below 20% but below 30% is what most gassers want and is best for highest efficiency. 
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: mlappin on December 22, 2015, 08:37:27 PM
Wow, 2 years old and still at 37%. My 2 year old red oak is below 20% but it was dead when I cut it. Don't know that you need it below 20% but below 30% is what most gassers want and is best for highest efficiency.

Dryer the better, more BTU’s from the wood can actually goto heat instead of boiling water out.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: Pointblank on December 23, 2015, 08:19:50 PM
We had a very wet summer this year and noticed a lot of my wood didnt dry down very well either. Most of what i cut split and stacked last winter was still pretty green this fall. Oak can take 2 years, but i usually dont have problems getting ash and elm ready in a year.  Even the pine and popple i cut which should be tinder dry by now was close to 30%.  But it seemed to rain every other day this summer and it continued well into fall. 
Also, is your wood stacked in rows?  Sunlight and air movement helps a lot. I've noticed if I just leave it in a big pile the outer stuff dries up nice, but the wood in the middle takes a long time to dry down.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: coolidge on December 24, 2015, 05:10:20 AM
I stack in these racks, two rows deep trying to make the wood burning a little easier.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: Pointblank on December 24, 2015, 09:54:55 AM
Hey, that's a great idea using the pallets.  I have a set of forks for the tractor and have been thinking for some time about devising  a way to get the wood on a pallet.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: Cabo on December 24, 2015, 02:26:38 PM
Exactly how I do it.  Stack it once and let the tractor do the rest of the work.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: coolidge on December 27, 2015, 09:46:38 AM
Checked on my oak yesterday, split the biggest piece I could get out without the stack falling over.17 percent, now I need it to freeze so I can get too it.
Title: Re: Dry wood
Post by: schoppy on December 28, 2015, 01:04:04 AM
That's right where my oak is, 17 to 18%, dead when cut and dried one year-kept covered and open to the air. Always have stacked it on pallets and other than an occasional wood chuck has worked out very well.